Prostatitis requires long-term complex treatment. Drugs for the treatment of prostatitis in men are selected individually. The choice of medication is influenced by the degree of disease progression, the presence of complications, and the presence of bacterial or infectious factors.
Therapy is conservative. Treatment is considered successful if it can eliminate inflammation and restore basic prostate functions.
Is it possible to get rid of prostatitis with medication?
Urologists prefer to use the term "continuous remission. "With the help of comprehensive drug treatment, it will be possible to eliminate inflammation and restore the prostate. There is a possibility of recurrence. But if the treatment is carried out properly and the patient follows the doctor's recommendations and takes care of his health, the likelihood of recurrence of the pathology is minimal.
On the other hand, it is impossible to get rid of prostatitis without medication. Even at the early stages, changes in tissue are irreversible. Any alternative medicine method only eliminates symptomatic manifestations. Prostatitis becomes chronic, develops silently and then recurs at an advanced stage.
Combined drug treatment for prostatitis is the only reliable way to defeat this disease. After completing the required course of medication, physiotherapy and exercise sessions are carried out to consolidate the results.
What medicine should I take for prostatitis?
As noted above, treatment of malformations of the male reproductive system is complex. There is no single remedy that can deal with this disease.
For prostatitis, you need to take the following drugs simultaneously:
- Reduce inflammation.
- Eliminate infectious factors.
- Prevents pain and facilitates urination.
- Restores prostate function and improves blood circulation.
The course of treatment will be chosen by the urologist based on the patient's health condition. Self-medication is harmful and dangerous. Even taking pain medication should be discussed with your doctor.
Anti-inflammatory drugs
The drug belongs to the NSAID or NSAID group. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs quickly relieve exacerbations, eliminate pain and reduce body temperature. NSAIDs are first aid medications for prostatitis.
The main effect is associated with inhibition of the enzyme cyclooxygenase, a mediator of the inflammatory process. The ingredients act at the cellular level blocking the action of COX.
Medicines to treat prostatitis are produced:
- In tablet.
- Injections.
- Enema solution.
- Rectal suppositories.
The disadvantage of all NSAIDs is their negative effect on the digestive tract. Long-term use leads to the development of gastritis and stomach ulcers. The latest medications have reduced side effects but not completely eliminated them.
If long-term use of anti-inflammatory drugs is required, priority should be given to using rectal suppositories and injections.
In addition to reducing inflammation, drugs in the NSAID group also have antipyretic and analgesic effects.
For pain and spasms
Good prostatitis remedies will quickly reduce negative symptoms and eliminate some inflammatory catalysts. To relieve pain and spasms, two groups of drugs are prescribed:
- Painkillers help a lot during exacerbations.
- Antispasmodic drugs. For severe spasms, belladonna tincture and muscle relaxants are recommended, which relieve tension in muscle tissue and normalize urination.
When it comes to eliminating pain and spasms, inexpensive medications are often the most effective. In 85% of cases, unpleasant symptoms can be overcome by simultaneously taking antispasmodics and pain relievers. In case of contraindications and presence of gastric ulcer, rectal suppositories are prescribed.
Antibiotics
Antibacterial drugs are aimed at eliminating infections, pathogenic microorganisms, bacteria and fungi that cause severe inflammatory processes.
Antiviral drugs are selected individually in each specific case. First, during laboratory testing, medical staff try to identify the catalyst that causes the disease. Accurate differentiation of infection and clinical testing for antibiotic resistance are necessary to prescribe effective treatment.
If the bacteria or other pathogens cannot be accurately identified, or if there is simultaneous infection by several microorganisms, broad-spectrum antibiotics will be prescribed. Infectious prostatitis caused by staphylococcus and Treponema pallidum is the most difficult disease to treat.
The course of drug treatment includes a complex of drugs - antibiotics with different effects. Bacteria quickly adapt to negative environments and are resilient and resistant to antiseptics.
Hormonal
The drug is prescribed if anti-inflammatory, diuretic and analgesic drugs for prostatitis do not have the necessary effect.
Additional benefits of hormones:
- Increase sexual desire.
- Restore erectile function.
- Prevents proliferation of glandular tissue and facilitates urine flow.
Chronic inflammation in its advanced stages develops into cancer. In this case, the principle of treatment changes: it is necessary to stop the production of testosterone in the body or stop the absorption and processing of the hormone by glandular tissues.
If antiandrogen blockade does not help, surgical castration is recommended - removal of one or both testicles.
Herbal medicine
The best drugs for treating prostatitis today are based on concentrated extracts of pumpkin seeds and plants. The effects of herbal medicines repeat the effects of synthetic medicines:
- Reduce inflammation.
- Improve blood circulation.
- Stimulates immune system activity.
- Soothe symptoms of the disease.
- Enhances erection and sexual desire.
Some natural medicines fight infectious agents but cannot completely replace antibiotics. Although Phytogroup drugs have positive effects, they cannot completely replace traditional drugs. The reason lies in its slow effect on the human body. Urologists consider herbal medicine in pill or suppository form more for disease prevention.
Herbal treatment is effective in the early stages of prostatitis, as well as during remission. Combined use is permitted during primary treatment. General recommendation: take herbal medicine at least once every six months after the cessation of the acute inflammatory process. The course of taking preventive measures will be prescribed by the attending physician.
Although relatively harmless, herbal medicines can only be used as prescribed by a doctor. Self-prescribing drugs to treat prostatitis is harmful to the health of the male reproductive system.
How to take medicine properly
Prostatitis is a long-term, recurring disease. Both the inflammatory process and its consequences are dangerous. Ignored pathology leads to infertility and cancer development.
To cope with prostatitis, you will need to undergo a long course of drug treatment. Some drugs are harmful to the body. To reduce negative effects, several urological recommendations have been developed:
- Drugs that normalize blood circulation are prohibited in severe forms of anemia, before and after surgery. In addition, the simultaneous use of certain anticoagulants is excluded.
- Antibiotics deal a heavy blow to the intestinal microflora. Along with prescribing a course of treatment, protection of the gastrointestinal tract is provided in the form of biological drugs. To increase the effectiveness of probiotics and quickly restore the microflora, fermented milk products are introduced into the diet: kefir and yogurt.
- If such a possibility exists, tablets will be replaced by suppositories and injections. Some rectal suppositories are similar to prostatitis medications in pill form, but they work faster and do not cause damage to the digestive tract.
- Choose medications with minimal side effects. Preference should be given to modern drugs for the treatment of prostatitis. Antibiotics and NSAIDs are less harmful to healthy cells in the intestines and stomach.
And the last principle is that the illness lasts a long time, which is a heavy blow to the patient's psychology. Wanting to get rid of inflammation, a man can begin to experiment, taking at least those questionable drugs that have helped others.
The list of drugs against pathology is compiled by a urologist only after a complete examination of the body. Self-medication negates all the positive results achieved and can lead to serious intoxication of the body. The main principle in the fight against prostatitis is "Do no harm! "